PCR guide UK Wi‑Fi backup

How to keep Wi‑Fi running in a power cut (UK)

The easiest backup-power win: most homes only need ~15–25W to keep the router (and often the ONT) alive.

Quick answer
PCR
  • Power both boxes: router + ONT/modem (FTTP usually needs the ONT powered too)
  • Typical load: ~15–25W total
  • Rule of thumb: 300Wh covers Wi‑Fi overnight for most homes
Runtime ≈ (Wh × 0.8) ÷ W
(0.8 accounts for conversion losses.)

What to buy (fast)

If you want a simple setup for power cuts:

Best under £500 Best overall
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3 ways to keep Wi‑Fi up (pick your vibe)

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From zero-faff to nerdy — choose based on how much you value convenience vs tinkering.

Portable power station
Best all‑rounder
  • Runs router + ONT + phone chargers
  • Flexible for other essentials
See budget picks
UPS
Best for instant switchover
  • No reboot when the power drops
  • Often shorter runtime per £
Jump to UPS option
USB‑C / DC backup
Cheapest (and fiddliest)
  • Can work with the right adapters
  • Easy to buy the wrong cable
Jump to DC/USB‑C

Power cuts are annoying. Losing Wi‑Fi during a power cut is deeply personal.

The good news: keeping your internet up is usually one of the easiest backup-power wins, because your router doesn’t need much power.

This guide covers the simple setups that work in UK homes, what to plug in, and how to estimate how long it’ll last.


The first thing to understand: you might need to power two boxes

Depending on your setup, “the internet” might be:

If you’ve got full fibre (FTTP) you usually have an ONT (often a small Openreach box). If you don’t power the ONT, your router can be alive and cheerful… with nothing to talk to.

Quick test: look near where the fibre/phone line comes in. If there’s a second small box with lights, assume it needs power too.


Option A (recommended): a small portable power station

A portable power station (battery + inverter) is the easiest because it can run:

…and generally doesn’t involve you becoming an electrical engineer.

What size do you need for Wi‑Fi?

Typical power use: - Router: 8–15W - ONT/modem: 5–10W

Call it 20W total to be safe.

Rough runtime estimate: - Runtime (hours) ≈ (battery Wh × 0.8) ÷ load W

Example: - 256Wh power station → usable ~205Wh - 205Wh ÷ 20W ≈ 10 hours

So even a small unit can keep your internet up most of the day.

What to buy (quick rule)

For pure Wi-Fi backup, the Jackery Explorer 500 v2 (519Wh, ~£339) runs a router and ONT for 10+ hours with capacity to spare for phone charging. If you want a faster recharge in case power comes back briefly, the EcoFlow RIVER 2 Pro (768Wh, ~£499) tops up in 70 minutes. See our full UK buying guide for all picks.


Option B: a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)

A UPS is the thing offices use so computers don’t instantly die.

Pros: - Instant switchover (no reboot) - Usually great for router+ONT

Cons: - Often noisy (fan) or beepy - Runtime is usually shorter for the money - Some models output a “stepped” waveform that fussy adapters don’t love

If you want “zero faff” and you only care about internet, a UPS can be ideal.


Option C: USB‑C / DC backup (only for nerds)

Some routers can run from DC barrel jacks or USB‑C, and you can use a big USB power bank.

It can work. It can also turn into an afternoon of adapters and regret.

If you’re not sure, skip this and use a power station.


Practical tips (things that trip people up)

1) Your Wi‑Fi name might still appear even if the internet is down

Your router can broadcast Wi‑Fi even if the ONT/modem is dead.

So if the kids shout “Wi‑Fi’s back!”, that may just mean the router has power.

2) During a big outage, your ISP equipment may go down too

If there’s a wider network outage, powering your gear won’t magically revive the street cabinet.

Still worth doing, because short local outages are common.

3) Put the router + ONT on one extension lead

Plug both into the backup power via one extension lead so you don’t forget one.

4) Keep a cheap LED lamp nearby

Wi‑Fi in a dark house is a bit bleak. A small LED lamp makes the whole setup feel… less apocalyptic.


Quick checklist


Next reads

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Our top picks for keeping Wi-Fi running in a power cut

PCR pick

A portable power station is the most reliable solution. These are the two we recommend most for UK homes.

EcoFlow RIVER 2 Pro
Best overall

Runs a router + ONT for 15-20 hrs. 768Wh, 800W output, charges in 70 min. The most reliable pick for home Wi-Fi backup.

~£399 Buy on Amazon
Jackery Explorer 500 v2
Budget pick

Solid 519Wh entry point. Runs router + ONT for 10+ hrs with capacity left for phone charging. Best value under £250.

~£229 Buy on Amazon
Anker SOLIX C800
Premium

768Wh, 800W pure sine output, 43-min recharge. Ideal if you also want to run a TV or laptop alongside your router.

~£449 Buy on Amazon

Prices correct at time of writing. Always check Amazon for the latest.

Common UK router and ONT wattages

Knowing your exact draw helps you size the battery correctly. Most UK home setups are well within what a small power bank or power station can handle.

DeviceTypical watts8-hour draw
BT Smart Hub 212W96Wh
Virgin Media Hub 518W144Wh
Sky Hub (Q)10W80Wh
Plusnet Hub One8W64Wh
EE Smart Router12W96Wh
Openreach ONT (fibre box)5–10W40–80Wh
Mesh node (e.g. Eero, TP-Link Deco)10–20W each80–160Wh each

Running two devices (router + ONT) typically adds up to 15–30W total. A 200Wh power bank keeps this running for 6–10 hours; a 500Wh power station covers a full day comfortably.

UPS vs power station: which is better for Wi-Fi?

A UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) is designed specifically for this kind of task — seamless switchover with zero gap when mains power drops. A portable power station is more versatile but usually has a small switchover delay (20–30ms for most models, though EcoFlow's EPS mode can get to under 30ms).

UPSPortable power station
SwitchoverInstant (0ms)20–30ms (router usually stays connected)
Runtime at 20W1–3 hrs typical6–50 hrs (depends on size)
PortabilityFixed — stays plugged inUse anywhere, take camping
Price (entry)£40–£80£150–£300+
Other usesWi-Fi / NAS / modem onlyPhones, laptops, lights, fridge
Battery replacementEvery 3–5 years (~£20–40)LFP: 10+ years

Verdict: if all you want is to keep Wi-Fi up, a UPS like the APC Back-UPS 400VA (£50–70) is the cheapest and simplest solution. If you want Wi-Fi and everything else covered during a power cut, a portable power station does both jobs and costs less than buying two separate devices.

What happens to broadband during a major power cut?

This is worth understanding before you invest. Powering your own router is only half the picture. The signal has to get from your ISP's equipment to your home.

Bottom line: powering your router is worth doing for short outages (under 4 hours) where the ISP infrastructure stays live. For extended outages, have a mobile data plan as a fallback.

FAQ

PCR

Quick answers to common questions.

Often, yes. With full fibre (FTTP) you usually have an ONT that also needs power. If only the router is powered, you can have Wi‑Fi with no internet.

A typical router+ONT load is ~15–25W. Roughly: runtime (hours) ≈ (Wh × 0.8) ÷ W. For ~12 hours at 20W, you want ~300Wh.

A UPS has instant switchover (no reboot) but usually shorter runtime for the money. A small power station is more flexible (phones, lights, laptop) and can still keep Wi‑Fi running for hours.

Not always. Your home kit might be powered, but the street cabinet / network equipment can also lose power. Mobile data can be a useful fallback.